As a lifelong hunter and outdoor writer, I’ve spent countless hours in the woods, and one question consistently comes up: what’s the best 22 ammo for squirrels? It’s a deceptively complex question. While .22 Long Rifle is the go-to for small game, the sheer variety of ammunition available can be overwhelming. This guide will break down everything you need to know, from standard velocity rounds to premium options, and even touch on what to do if you find a squirrel seemingly barking at you – a sign you might be too close for comfort! We’ll also explore how ammunition choice impacts accuracy, especially when paired with rifles like the Remington 504 22lr.
Understanding .22 LR Ammunition Types
Before diving into specific brands, let’s categorize the types of .22 LR ammunition. This will help you understand why some rounds are better suited for squirrel hunting than others. The key differences lie in velocity, bullet weight, and construction.
Standard Velocity .22 LR
Standard velocity ammunition, like CCI Standard Velocity, is generally the most affordable option. It’s known for its quiet report and excellent accuracy in many rifles. However, it’s less effective at longer ranges and can be more susceptible to wind drift. This is a great starting point for new hunters or those practicing at close range. CCI is a consistently reliable brand.
High Velocity .22 LR
High velocity ammunition, such as Federal High Velocity, delivers a flatter trajectory and increased energy, making it better for shots at slightly longer distances. It’s a good all-around choice for squirrel hunting, especially in rifles with longer barrels. However, the increased velocity can also lead to more recoil (though still minimal with a .22 LR) and a louder report.
Subsonic .22 LR
Subsonic ammunition, like CCI Subsonic, travels at speeds below the speed of sound, resulting in a very quiet shot. This is ideal for hunting in areas where noise is a concern or for hunters who prefer a stealthy approach. Subsonic rounds generally require a rifle with a slower twist rate to stabilize properly. They are also excellent for use with suppressors (where legal).
Hollow Point vs. Solid Point
Bullet construction is crucial. Hollow point ammunition expands upon impact, creating a larger wound channel and increasing the likelihood of a quick, ethical kill. This is generally preferred for small game like squirrels. Solid point ammunition offers better penetration and is more suitable for varmint control where a clean pass-through is desired. For squirrels, hollow points are almost always the better choice.
Top Ammunition Choices for Squirrel Hunting
Now, let’s get specific. Here are some of the best 22 ammo for squirrels options, based on my experience and extensive testing:
- CCI Mini-Mag: A classic choice, known for its consistent accuracy and reliable performance. It’s a high-velocity round with a hollow point bullet, making it effective at moderate ranges.
- Federal AutoMatch: An excellent value option that provides good accuracy and reliability for the price. It’s a good choice for plinking and practice, as well as squirrel hunting.
- Remington Golden Bullet: Another affordable and reliable option. It’s a standard velocity round with a hollow point bullet, suitable for close-range squirrel hunting.
- CCI Stinger: A hyper-velocity round that delivers a flat trajectory and increased energy. It’s a good choice for longer shots, but can be less accurate in some rifles.
- Lapua Midas+: A premium option known for its exceptional accuracy and consistent performance. It’s a more expensive choice, but worth it for hunters who demand the best.
What is Match Grade Ammo and is it Worth It?
You’ll often hear the term match grade ammo. This refers to ammunition manufactured to extremely tight tolerances, resulting in superior accuracy. While match grade .22 LR, like Lapua Midas+ or Eley Tenex, can significantly improve accuracy in a high-quality rifle, it’s often overkill for squirrel hunting. Unless you’re consistently taking shots at longer ranges or competing in precision shooting, the added cost may not be justified. However, if you’re trying to maximize the potential of a rifle like the Remington 504 22lr, experimenting with match grade ammo is a worthwhile endeavor.
Rifle Considerations: The Remington 504 22lr and Beyond
The rifle you use plays a significant role in ammunition performance. The Remington 504 22lr is a popular choice for squirrel hunting due to its accuracy and reliability. However, not all rifles are created equal. Factors like barrel length, twist rate, and action type can all affect accuracy.
Generally, a longer barrel will provide a flatter trajectory and increased velocity. A slower twist rate is better suited for subsonic ammunition, while a faster twist rate is better for high-velocity rounds. It’s important to experiment with different ammunition types to find what shoots best in your particular rifle. REI’s expert advice on rifle scopes can also help improve your accuracy.
Squirrel Behavior and Hunting Tactics
Understanding squirrel behavior can also help you choose the right ammunition and improve your hunting success. Squirrels are often wary creatures, and they’ll quickly detect movement or noise. That’s where the quietness of subsonic ammunition can be a real advantage.
Why is a Squirrel Barking at Me?
If a squirrel barking at me, it’s a clear sign you’ve been detected. Squirrels use a variety of vocalizations to communicate, and barking is often a warning signal to other squirrels. It means you’re likely too close or have made too much noise. Slow down, move carefully, and try to find a better vantage point. Consider using natural cover to conceal your movements.
Ethical Hunting and Leave No Trace Principles
Ethical hunting is paramount. Always ensure a clean, quick kill. Use ammunition appropriate for the range and size of the animal. Practice your shooting skills regularly to improve your accuracy.
Remember to follow Leave No Trace principles (leavenotrace.org) when hunting. Pack out everything you pack in, minimize your impact on the environment, and respect wildlife. The National Park Service provides excellent resources on hunting regulations and ethical hunting practices. Always check local regulations before hunting.
A Quick Checklist for Squirrel Hunting Success
| Item | Check |
|---|---|
| Appropriate .22 LR Ammunition (Hollow Point Recommended) | ☐ |
| Reliable .22 LR Rifle (e.g., Remington 504 22lr) | ☐ |
| Hunting License and Permits | ☐ |
| Binoculars | ☐ |
| Camouflage Clothing | ☐ |
| Small Game Hunting Safety Gear | ☐ |
| Knowledge of Local Hunting Regulations | ☐ |
Final Thoughts on the Best 22 Ammo for Squirrels
Ultimately, the best 22 ammo for squirrels depends on your individual preferences, rifle, and hunting conditions. Experiment with different brands and types of ammunition to find what works best for you. Prioritize accuracy, ethical shot placement, and responsible hunting practices. And remember, a little patience and understanding of squirrel behavior can go a long way towards a successful and enjoyable hunt. For more information on small game hunting techniques, check out the USDA Forest Service's hunting resources.